{"componentChunkName":"component---src-templates-acg-portal-new-template-tsx","path":"/Dmpz3qhnv","result":{"data":{"markdownRemark":{"html":"

systemctl命令

\n

systemd通过systemctl命令可以对系统进行关机、重启、休眠等一系列操作。当前仍兼容部分Linux常用管理命令，对应关系如下表。建议用户使用systemctl命令进行操作。

\n

命令对应关系表：

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Linux常用管理命令systemctl命令描述
haltsystemctl halt关闭系统
poweroffsystemctl poweroff关闭电源
rebootsystemctl reboot重启
\n
\n

关闭系统

\n
    \n
  1. 关闭系统并下电，在root权限下执行如下命令：
    2. \n
\n\n
\n
\n
\n Plain Text\n \n
\n
\n 
1systemctl  poweroff
\n
\n
\n
\n \n
    \n
  1. 关闭系统但不下电机器，在root权限下执行如下命令：
    2. \n
\n\n
\n
\n
\n Plain Text\n \n
\n
\n 
1systemctl  halt
\n
\n
\n
\n \n

执行上述命令会给当前所有的登录用户发送一条提示消息。如果不想让systemd发送该消息，您可以添加“--no-wall”参数。具体命令如下：

\n\n
\n
\n
\n Plain Text\n \n
\n
\n 
1systemctl  --no-wall  poweroff
\n
\n
\n
\n \n

重启系统

\n

重启系统，在root权限下执行如下命令：

\n\n
\n
\n
\n Plain Text\n \n
\n
\n 
1systemctl  reboot
\n
\n
\n
\n \n

执行上述命令会给当前所有的登录用户发送一条提示消息。如果不想让systemd发送该消息，您可以添加“--no-wall”参数。具体命令如下：

\n\n
\n
\n
\n Plain Text\n \n
\n
\n 
1systemctl  --no-wall  reboot
\n
\n
\n
\n \n

使系统待机

\n

使系统待机，在root权限下执行如下命令：

\n\n
\n
\n
\n Plain Text\n \n
\n
\n 
1systemctl  suspend
\n
\n
\n
\n \n

使系统休眠

\n

使系统休眠，在root权限下执行如下命令：

\n\n
\n
\n
\n Plain Text\n \n
\n
\n 
1systemctl  hibernate
\n
\n
\n
\n \n

使系统待机且处于休眠状态，在root权限下执行如下命令：

\n\n
\n
\n
\n Plain Text\n \n
\n
\n 
1systemctl  hybrid-sleep
\n
\n
\n
\n ","fields":{"slug":"Dmpz3qhnv","title":"关闭、暂停和休眠系统","date":"2026-06-04","extractedHeadings":[]},"headings":[{"value":"systemctl命令","depth":2},{"value":"关闭系统","depth":2},{"value":"重启系统","depth":2},{"value":"使系统待机","depth":2},{"value":"使系统休眠","depth":2}]}},"pageContext":{"isCreatedByStatefulCreatePages":false,"slug":"Dmpz3qhnv","prev":{"id":"mmpz3qhln","name":"改变运行级别","path":"mmpz3qhln","filePath":"管理员手册/管理服务/改变运行级别.md","seo":null,"parentIds":["Wmpz3qg1w","3mpz3qheh"],"parents":[{"id":"Wmpz3qg1w","documentId":"a3cedb77-d87f-4953-b50e-35659eb49726","name":"管理员手册","repoName":"BaiduLinuxOS","filePath":"管理员手册","disabled":false,"path":"Wmpz3qg1w","lastMergeTime":null,"isApiDoc":null,"httpMethod":null,"seo":null,"sourceOrgName":null,"sourceRepoName":null,"sourceDocumentId":""},{"id":"3mpz3qheh","documentId":"b258fdc9-9634-4116-8d84-91cd19c49122","name":"管理服务","repoName":"BaiduLinuxOS","filePath":"管理员手册/管理服务","disabled":false,"path":"3mpz3qheh","lastMergeTime":null,"isApiDoc":null,"httpMethod":null,"seo":null,"sourceOrgName":null,"sourceRepoName":null,"sourceDocumentId":""}]},"next":{"id":"fmpz3qgkx","name":"管理进程","path":"fmpz3qgkx","filePath":"管理员手册/管理进程/功能介绍.md","seo":null,"parentIds":["Wmpz3qg1w","kmpz3qgdo"],"parents":[{"id":"Wmpz3qg1w","documentId":"a3cedb77-d87f-4953-b50e-35659eb49726","name":"管理员手册","repoName":"BaiduLinuxOS","filePath":"管理员手册","disabled":false,"path":"Wmpz3qg1w","lastMergeTime":null,"isApiDoc":null,"httpMethod":null,"seo":null,"sourceOrgName":null,"sourceRepoName":null,"sourceDocumentId":""},{"id":"kmpz3qgdo","documentId":"7e8fb5a9-2ef8-4300-8712-854d2239f42a","name":"管理进程","repoName":"BaiduLinuxOS","filePath":"管理员手册/管理进程","disabled":false,"path":"kmpz3qgdo","lastMergeTime":null,"isApiDoc":null,"httpMethod":null,"seo":null,"sourceOrgName":null,"sourceRepoName":null,"sourceDocumentId":""}]},"parents":[{"id":"Wmpz3qg1w","documentId":"a3cedb77-d87f-4953-b50e-35659eb49726","name":"管理员手册","repoName":"BaiduLinuxOS","filePath":"管理员手册","disabled":false,"path":"Wmpz3qg1w","lastMergeTime":null,"isApiDoc":null,"httpMethod":null,"seo":null,"sourceOrgName":null,"sourceRepoName":null,"sourceDocumentId":""},{"id":"3mpz3qheh","documentId":"b258fdc9-9634-4116-8d84-91cd19c49122","name":"管理服务","repoName":"BaiduLinuxOS","filePath":"管理员手册/管理服务","disabled":false,"path":"3mpz3qheh","lastMergeTime":null,"isApiDoc":null,"httpMethod":null,"seo":null,"sourceOrgName":null,"sourceRepoName":null,"sourceDocumentId":""}],"specificSeo":null}}}